🏗️ Dedicated Project Estimator

Concrete Slab Sub-Base Gravel Calculator

Calculate crushed stone #57 and road base required beneath residential concrete slabs and footings.

⚡ Pre-configured Presets 🚚 Dump Truck Delivery Breakdown 📋 Quarry Order Specs Generator 🛡️ Compaction & Settling Buffer
⚡ Instant Scenario Presets (1-Click Auto-Fill):

1. Select Project Shape

Unit System:

2. Enter Dimensions

Standard path: 2.5-3", Driveway: 4-6", Drainage: 8-12"

3. Select Gravel Aggregate & Density

4. Add Waste & Compaction Buffer

TOTAL GRAVEL NEEDED
2.72 TONS
5,444 lbs total weight
🚚 Bulk Quarry Volume & Truck Loads
Volume (Cubic Yards): 1.94 cu yds
Volume (Cubic Feet): 52.50 cu ft
Estimated Delivery Truck Loads:
🚛 Tri-Axle (15T): 1 load 🚚 Tandem (10T): 1 load 🛻 Single Axle (5T): 1 load
🛒 Retail Bagged Order (Store Pickup)
0.5 cu ft Bags (Home Depot/Lowe's): 105 Bags
50 lb Bags: 109 Bags
💰 Estimated Cost Comparison
Bulk Material Cost: $109 - $177
Bulk Delivery Freight (Est): $75 - $120
Total Bagged Retail Est: $473 - $630
🛠️ Interactive Tool

Gravel Layer & Excavation Cross-Section Simulator

Visualize multi-layer ground excavation, plate compaction settling, and dump truck hauling logistics in real-time.

2.0 inches
1" (Thin) 2.5" (Standard) 6" (Heavy)
4.0 inches
0" (None) 4" (Standard Base) 12" (Heavy Drainage)
600 sq ft
50 sq ft 1,000 sq ft 2,500 sq ft
🔨 Compaction Shrinkage Analysis (+18%)

To achieve a final compacted depth of 6.0 inches, you must spread 7.1 inches of loose uncompacted aggregate before running the plate compactor.

Cross-Section Elevation Profile
Ground Level (Grade 0.0")
🪨 Surface Layer: Washed #57 / Pea Stone 2.0 in
━━━━ Non-Woven Geotextile Separation Fabric ━━━━
🏗️ Sub-Base Course: Compacted Crusher Run / DGA 4.0 in
🌱 Native Subgrade Soil (Compacted Loam/Clay) Excavation Floor
0"
Total: 6.0" Depth
6.0"
🚚
Hauling Capacity 1 Tandem Truck
🧑‍🌾
Wheelbarrow Trips 41 Trips
⚖️
Total Material Weight 5.00 Tons

Recommended Depth & Base Specifications for Concrete Slab Sub-Base Gravel Calculator

Selecting the proper installation depth is the single most critical factor in preventing premature rutting, sinking, or weed breakthrough.

Layer / Application Recommended Depth Stone Aggregate Type Contractor Notes
Sidewalk & Patio Slab Base 4 Inches Crushed Stone #57 Level drainage layer preventing frost heave under 4" concrete.
Garage Floor / Heavy Driveway 6 Inches Compacted Crusher Run High density sub-base supporting vehicle loads and preventing structural cracks.

💡 Contractor Installation Pro Tips

  • ✓ A uniform gravel sub-base prevents slab thickness variations that cause stress cracks during curing.
  • ✓ Vapor barrier (10-15 mil poly) should be placed over the gravel before pouring indoor concrete floors.

Frequently Asked Questions About Concrete Slab Sub-Base Gravel Calculator

Do you need gravel under a concrete slab?

Yes. Gravel provides a stable, non-settling capillary break that prevents groundwater from wicking into the concrete and causing winter frost cracks.